What is Bandhara?

What is Bandhara?

Bandhara irrigation is a minor irrigation system suitable for irrigating isolated areas, up to 500 hectares. The bandhara is similar to weir which is constructed across a small stream to raise the water level on the upstream side to divert the water through the canal.

Where is Bandhara irrigation?

It is a special type of irrigation practiced in some parts of Maharashtra. It is essentially a minor irrigation scheme consisting of diversion weir walls across small streams.

What is the advantage of Bhandara?

Advantages of Bandhara irrigation Length of canal and distribution system being small, seepage and evaporation losses are very less. The area to be irrigated being close to the source, it yields a high duty and intensive irrigation.

What is open Bandhara *?

It is a minor form of a irrigation system suitable for isolated areas. Every year after the monsoon is over, farmers from Kolam Karapur construct a bandhara at the lake to store water which is later used for irrigating various plantations, including paddy crop, during the winter-to-summer season.

What is Bandhara called in English?

English Meaning of bandhara m C ( bandha ) A dam, dyke, mound, embankment.

Which crop is most suitable for drip irrigation?

Crops suitable for Drip Irrigation System

• Orchard Crops. Grapes, Banana, Pomegranate, Orange,
• Vegetables. Tomato, Chilly, Capsicum, Cabbage,
• Cash Crops. Sugarcane, Cotton.
• Flowers. Rose, Carnation, Gerbera, Anthurium,
• Plantation. Tea, Rubber, Coffee, Coconut etc.
• Spices. Turmeric, Cloves, Mint etc,
• Oil Seed.
  

  What is irrigation advantage and disadvantage?

  1. For proper nourishment of crops certain amount of water is required. If rainfall is insufficient there will be deficiency in fulfillment of water requirement. Irrigation tries to remove this deficiency caused due to inadequate rainfall. Thus, irrigation comes to rescue in dry years.

  What are the pros and cons of irrigation?

  Drip irrigation

  Pros	Cons
  Saves water by minimizing evaporation	Method cannot be used with high iron content water because emitters become clogged
  Nutrient losses from leaching is reduced	Maintenance is required to keep system going
  No land grading required	Chewing on tubing from insects and rodents can cause water leaks

  What are the two meanings of Langar?

  In Sikhism, a langar (Punjabi: ਲੰਗਰ, ‘kitchen’) is the community kitchen of a gurdwara, which serves meals to all free of charge, regardless of religion, caste, gender, economic status, or ethnicity.

  What kind of irrigation scheme is Bandhara in India?

  Bandhara is a special type of irrigation scheme, between inundation type and permanent type irrigation. It is essentially a minor irrigation scheme wherein small streams which otherwise allow their flows to be wasted are dammed at the places by bandhara and canals are taken off from them for irrigation of small areas.

  Why does water go waste in Bandhara River?

  The irrigation area for one Bandhara is more or less fixed and, hence even if greater quantity of water is available for irrigation it goes waste. If the river is of non-perennial type, the supply of water becomes seasonal and unreliable in summer.

  How are Bandhara dams used in the monsoon?

  A series of such dams or bandharas are constructed and water available in the monsoon is thus made use. The system of irrigation has low initial cost. Small quantities of water which would have otherwise gone waste is utilised to a maximum in this system.

  Which is a minor irrigation scheme in India?

  3. . • Bandhara Irrigation: Bandhara irrigation scheme is a minor irrigation scheme in which direct irrigation is practiced. The bandhara is a masonry diversion weir of small height and the object is to raise water level in the stream.