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What are the scientific achievements of the Nile river valley civilization?

What are the scientific achievements of the Nile river valley civilization?

The Egyptians pioneered the use of canals and irrigation channels to direct water from the Nile River to farm fields that were distant from the river. They built gates into the canals so that they could control the flow of water, and they built reservoirs to hold water supplies in case of drought.

What are the advantages of living near the Nile river?

Some of the advantages of living by the Nile are: you can get fresh water that can be cleaned by running it through a sieve. Without fresh water people would struggle to get enough water into their system. It provides fish of all sorts that can be enjoyed by the people that live by the river.

Why was the Nile Valley important to ancient Egypt?

The Nile’s quickly northward flowing waters not only created the agricultural land that made civilization possible but provided an easy route for trade between regions up and down the river. Small-scale culture and civilization began in the region around 6000-5500 B.C. Ancient Egypt is one of humanity’s oldest civilizations.

What was the invention of the Nile River?

Inventions such as the shaduf (shah*DOOF) are still used in rural parts of Egypt. A shaduf is a long pole with a basket for holding water on one end and a weight on the other. The shaduf allows farmers to draw water from the Nile and use it in their canals or fields.

Who was the god of the Nile River?

The Nile River in Ancient Egyptian Civilization. According to Rundle Clark, “the harvest is the peculiar property of Osiris. The Divine Command, the Logos which determines the life-principle in the world is reasserted annually in the flood.” Osiris was the god who taught the Egyptians agriculture.

What was the result of the inundation of the Nile?

During Inundation the land was made new again with silt from the floodwaters that covered the farmland. Inundation was followed by Emergence, the time when the land emerged once more from beneath the waters.